ufal/whisper_streaming #161 documents the classic Whisper streaming
failure: on ambiguous audio the model falls into a prompt loop,
cascading a single token for 10+ words ("I I I I I I I I I I I…").
The chunk-boundary duplicate detector in live.rs doesn't catch
this — the repeat is within a single chunk, and the text is
technically novel so FTS is happy to keep it.
Fold the detection into is_hallucination as a third pass (after
HALLUCINATION_MARKERS substring-match and HALLUCINATION_TRAIL_PHRASES
exact-match). has_consecutive_repetition walks the token stream
(whitespace-split, lowercased) and returns true when any run of
≥REPETITION_RUN_THRESHOLD (4) identical tokens is found.
Threshold chosen deliberately: three consecutive matches appear in
normal speech ("no no no, that's wrong"), four almost never does.
Tests pin both sides — "I I I I I" detected, "no no no" allowed,
alternating patterns ("I am I am I am I am") allowed regardless of
length.
Phrase-level repetition ("thank you thank you thank you thank you")
is a documented companion failure mode but needs a sliding n-gram
matcher — deferred with a code comment flagging it.
No caller changes: post_process_segments already drops
is_hallucination hits when anti_hallucination is enabled.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>