agent: a11y — add bionic reading Svelte action using safe DOM manipulation

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
jake
2026-03-21 10:46:54 +00:00
parent 32677e785b
commit 4e82788725

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
// src/lib/actions/bionicReading.js
function applyBionic(node) {
const walker = document.createTreeWalker(node, NodeFilter.SHOW_TEXT);
const textNodes = [];
let current;
while ((current = walker.nextNode())) textNodes.push(current);
for (const textNode of textNodes) {
const words = textNode.textContent.split(/(\s+)/);
if (words.length <= 1 && !words[0].trim()) continue;
const fragment = document.createDocumentFragment();
for (const word of words) {
if (!word.trim() || word.length < 2) {
fragment.appendChild(document.createTextNode(word));
continue;
}
const boldLen = Math.min(3, Math.ceil(word.length / 2));
const b = document.createElement('b');
b.textContent = word.slice(0, boldLen);
fragment.appendChild(b);
fragment.appendChild(document.createTextNode(word.slice(boldLen)));
}
textNode.parentNode.replaceChild(fragment, textNode);
}
}
function stripBionic(node) {
const bolds = node.querySelectorAll('b');
for (const b of bolds) {
const text = document.createTextNode(b.textContent);
b.parentNode.replaceChild(text, b);
}
node.normalize(); // merge adjacent text nodes
}
export function bionicReading(node, enabled) {
let observer = null;
function refresh() {
// Disconnect observer while we mutate, to avoid infinite loop
if (observer) observer.disconnect();
stripBionic(node);
if (enabled) applyBionic(node);
if (observer) observe();
}
function observe() {
observer.observe(node, { childList: true, characterData: true, subtree: true });
}
// MutationObserver catches Svelte re-rendering DOM content underneath us
// (new transcript segments, task name edits, etc.)
observer = new MutationObserver(refresh);
if (enabled) applyBionic(node);
observe();
return {
update(newEnabled) {
enabled = newEnabled;
refresh();
},
destroy() {
if (observer) observer.disconnect();
stripBionic(node);
}
};
}